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Arizona State University: How Political Divisiveness Threatens US Foreign Policy – Patch.com

Marcia Paterman Brookey

September 29, 2021

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President Donald Trump’s disagreements with then-national security adviser Lt. Gen. H.R. McMaster were extensively reported during McMaster’s 13 months in the role until he was famously dismissed via Twitter. Two years later, McMaster discusses how political divisiveness is poisoning U.S. foreign policy. He will speak at ASU on Thursday, Oct. 7, as part of the School of Civic and Economic Thought and Leadership‘s Civic Discourse Project. The event is free and open to the public.

“Our country is politically divided, and individuals are targeted with misinformation, bias and distrust for democratic institutions,” said McMaster. “This has a negative impact on our ability to lead international efforts to bring stabilization and peace to the world, and threatens the confidence necessary to implement an effective foreign policy.”



Lt. Gen. and ASU Distinguished University Fellow H.R. McMaster to speak at ASU as part of The School of Civic and Economic Thought and Leadership’s Civic Discourse Project Thursday, Oct. 7, at 5 p.m.

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In his lecture, McMaster will highlight the importance of history and civic education to rebuild trust in the country’s democratic institutions and effectively implement U.S. foreign policy. The lecture starts at 5 p.m. in the Memorial Union’s Arizona Ballroom on the Tempe campus. The Civic Discourse Project offers a thoughtful and broad assessment of what the challenges are to American civic life and its institutions — including the university. This year’s program focuses on “Renewing America’s Civic Compact.”

“Sectors of the American public show a low understanding of and trust in our democratic institutions,” said Paul Carrese, director of the school. “Our goal at the School of Civic and Economic Thought and Leadership is to foster an interdisciplinary and balanced environment for debating ideas that are critical to our democracy, and we strive to do this by hosting discussions with the country’s most prominent public service leaders, authors and scholars.”  

The Civic Discourse Project is co-sponsored by ASU’s School of Civic and Economic Thought and Leadership and the Sandra Day O’Connor College of Law, and supported by the Jack Miller Center. For more information and to register, visit scetl.asu.edu.

ASU Distinguished University Fellow McMaster is the Fouad and Michelle Ajami Senior Fellow at the Hoover Institution and Stanford University. A native of Philadelphia, McMaster graduated from the United States Military Academy in 1984. He served as an Army officer for 34 years and retired as a lieutenant general in 2018. He remained on active duty while serving as the 26th assistant to the president for national security affairs. He taught history at West Point and holds a PhD in history from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.

The practice of law is a vocation that requires varied interests and skill sets, a client-centered focus and adaptability.

That was among the messages shared with 50 pre-law Barrett, The Honors College, students at the college’s Inn of Court networking event on Sept. 21.



Barrett, The Honors College, alumni Ray Ybarra Maldonado (background, left) and Robert McWhirter (right) talk about the practice of law with Honors Faculty Fellow Michael Stanford (center) at the college’s Inn of Court event.

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The event, focusing on the legal profession and held under the historic Gold Dome in the Vista del Sol complex on ASU’s Tempe campus, drew 26 honors college alumni practicing in many areas, including corporate, criminal defense, immigration, personal injury and constitutional law, as well as the 50 pre-law students.

A wide-ranging panel discussion moderated by Honors Faculty Fellow Michael Stanford — who holds a Juris Doctor and practiced law before joining the Barrett faculty — featured Barrett grads Ray Ybarra Maldonado, who received a JD from Stanford University Law School in 2007, and Robert McWhirter, who received his law degree from ASU’s Sandra Day O’Connor College of Law in 1988.

Ybarra Maldonado and McWhirter encouraged students to acquire varied experiences as undergraduates that would help them stand out as well-rounded candidates on law school applications.

“What’s most helpful for law school candidates is diversity and a variety of experiences. Everyone is going to have a high GPA and LSAT score. What makes you different? What are you passionate about?” Ybarra Maldonado said, adding that experiences such as study abroad and community service make applicants stand out on law school applications.

McWhirter said he mentioned his work as a teacher at a Catholic school in Peru on his law school application.

“I think that may have made me more different and interesting,” he said.

Ybarra Maldonado and McWhirter said there’s no typical day in the life of a lawyer. On any given day they may meet with clients, review cases, promote their practices or give a media interview.

But both agreed that one aspect of being a lawyer — client service — is paramount. 

“I have found that the attorneys who are happiest are the ones who are client-centered. People who look at the service aspect generally have more longevity” in the legal profession, McWhirter said.

After the panel discussion and dinner, students participated in speed networking with attorneys sitting at tables.

“Since I am a marketing major, I was looking for specific advice on business law. The attorneys were very keen on giving me advice and explaining the difference between working for a private legal firm as opposed to in-house for a corporation,” said sophomore Sara Sroka.

Sroka, who works in the Barrett student services department helping to coordinate wellness-centered events for students, said she was interested in how attorneys pursue wellness and work-life balance.

“Many of the lawyers touched on the importance of wellness as a law student and in the profession itself,” Sroka said. “As the wellness event planner for Barrett, I think the growing trend of incorporating wellness into professions is a positive reflection of the culture change in society as people want to maintain their mental health and pursue career success, however they might define success.

“I found it particularly interesting when the female attorneys talked about wellness in their careers. When they decided to raise a family, they had to decide how to balance their careers with their personal lives. Also, they spoke to whether or not they felt discriminated against as women returning from maternity leave. As a woman, I feel it is important to acknowledge the gender barriers that may be placed in my future career path, and how women in the legal field now are fighting for gender equality for future generations like myself.”

Connor Christeson, a first-year Barrett student majoring in finance, aspires to work as a contracts lawyer. His mother is an attorney specializing in estate planning, so he has had some close exposure to the profession. 

“I gained great insight into ways I can start building my law school application, especially how I can make myself stand out,” he said.

Christeson said he’ll research opportunities that the honors college has to offer for students interested in the law, including Project Excellence, a program through which honors students can take courses at ASU’s law school, and help with applying for competitive national awards like the Fulbright Scholarship.


This press release was produced by Arizona State University. The views expressed here are the author’s own.

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